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Meet the New Core, Same as the Old Core

21 May 2007 11:41 am

I try to avoid so much as thinking about Harvard these days, having spent more of my post-college life immersed in the topic than is strictly healthy. But humor me for a moment, since my alma mater has decided to replace its Seventies-era baggy-monster of a Core Curriculum - long an embarrassment to the term "Core" - with a new program in "General Education" that promises to be, well, more or less identical to the old Core.

The old system required students to take a semester-long course in each of the following topic areas: Foreign Cultures; Historical Study; Literature and Arts; Moral Reasoning; Quantitative Reasoning; Science; and Social Analysis. The new system, by contrast, will require students to take courses in each of the following topic areas: Aesthetic and Interpretive Understanding; Culture and Belief; Empirical and Mathematical Reasoning; Ethical Reasoning; Science of Living Systems; Science of the Physical Universe; Societies of the World; and the United States in the World. Pretty revolutionary, huh? After all, this is Harvard: Why have Quantitative Reasoning when you can throw in an extra fifty-cent word and come up with Empirical and Mathematical Reasoning?

The new system, according to its proponents, will be better attuned to the "real-world" applications of the liberal arts, though insufficient interaction with the "real world" never seemed to be a problem at the Harvard I remember. What was a problem was the intersection between the university's horror of anything resembling a canon and its desire to pretend to have a Core Curriculum, which meant that students were required to spend a quarter of their academic time choosing amongst the random hodgepodge of "Core" courses, which were burdensome and restrictive without making any attempt at all to add up to something approaching a comprehensive liberal arts education. "Approaches to knowledge" was the buzzword: You learned the scientific approach to knowledge, the literary approach to knowledge, and so on and so forth, and it didn't matter whether you learned it while reading Dante's Divine Comedy or taking "Women Writers in Imperial China: How to Escape from the Feminine Voice." The approach was all; the knowledge itself didn't matter.

Perhaps the new General Education curriculum will do better: It isn't clear, as yet, which courses will go under each of the "new" umbrellas, and perhaps the end result will purge the trivia and esoterica, and leave roster of worthwhile options for students to select from. But more likely, the new curriculum will serve the same function as the old: It will serve to limit students' freedom, as any educational system must, but it will do so in the service of no vision grander than the the belief that Harvard is Harvard, and needs to have something it can call a Core.

Comments (6)

Hm. By my count, they added a science, renamed "Moral Reasoning", "Literature and Art's, and "Quantitative Reasoning", and sort of shuffled around what is meant by the other three. I note that you could in theory meet core reqs without taking "history": you could take courses in poli sci/sociology/intl relations/comparative religion to satisfy the rest of your reqs. Also, it's a little more America-centric, with America-and the World, and the potential to count, say, a course on the history of American Christianity in the "Culture and Belief" bucket. This all looks to be in line with the recommendations that made the news a few months ago ("add more current events", "make it more America-centric", "allow more scholarly study of religion").

But if you want freedom, you shoulda gone to Brown ... though Lynne Cheney does not approve, there are no core requirements.

But if you want freedom, you shoulda gone to Brown ... though Lynne Cheney does not approve, there are no core requirements.

No, but they likely have distribution requirements and they certainly require students to pony-up four or five years of their time and four or five years of tuition in order to garner two or three years of study in the discipline of their choice.

Your description of the General Education jumble generates four hypotheses:

1. A purpose of a 'core curriculum' (so constituted) is to allow faculty to teach courses on material of avocational interest to them;

2. A purpose of a 'core curriculum' (so constituted) is to provide patronage for the dangling PhD. in so many faculty marriages;

3. A purpose of a 'core curriculum' (so constituted) is to provide bullet points for the PR brochures;

4. The genesis of a 'core curriculum' (so constituted) is the unwillingness of many faculty to admit that some disciplines are foundational and some are superstructural: which is why you do not see 'core courses' on logic, epistemology, or statistics even though one's apprehension of a broad range of disciplines might be enhanced by instruction in these subdisciplines;

----

All of which are components of one hypothesis:

The purpose of the University (as it is understood by its governors) is

a. to attend to the comfort and convenience of the faculty

and

b. to sell it self well enough to attend to purpose "a".

Starting from a very promising report issued last fall, the Faculty relaxed and stretched the category definitions in various ways as the legislation was drafted and amended. Even for someone who has seen far too many Harvard Faculty meetings, the ones that occurred over the past six weeks were strange: not once did any dean, president, or president-elect express an opinion pro or con about any of the dozens of amendments. The resulting complex legislation has some internal contradictions and is poorly integrated with other curricular programs. All this is not the fault of the Task Force that made the original Gen Ed proposal but of a well-intentioned but largely interim administration determined to get something passed before the end of the year. I made a speech at the Faculty meeting saying this, and I have posted it on my web site (click below) for the interest of any obsessive Harvard-watchers out there.

Power to the people is, is not a good idea

I just don't have much to say right now, but I guess it doesn't bother me. Basically nothing seems worth thinking about. Nothing notable happening these days. Shrug. Not that it matters. My mind is like a void. I've basically been doing nothing , not that it matters. More or less nothing going on. I guess it doesn't bother me. Not much on my mind.

Brown does not have distributional requirements...