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Do the Republican Need Iraq?

15 Nov 2007 04:11 pm

Ezra gets provocative:

I genuinely hope Joe Klein is right and Iraq's improvements are durable. And contrary to Joe's implication, I don't think, politically, this is something for Democrats to fear. The better Iraq is doing, the less of an issue it will be in the election. The less of an issue it is in the election, the more issues like the health care crisis, the mortgage meltdown, inequality, and global warming will come to the fore. Indeed, the less Iraq dominates the agenda, the more alternative foreign policy visions can emerge, and be tested, and become the new context for the discussion All that is good for the Left.

Indeed, I occasionally believe that Republicans know that once American troops leave Iraq, the country's need for the Republican Party, at least temporarily, will cease. The Iraq War has increasingly come to define the Republican party. They've sacrificed almot everything else for it, from fiscal discipline to social conservatism (see the Giuliani campaign). So long as troops remain in Iraq, the Republicans can at least argue that they need to finish the job they've begun, and that the Democrats lack sufficient commitment to victory. End it, and you end their relevance, at least until they can reinvent themselves as the party of closed borders. My sense is that, consciously or unconsciously, some of the GOP knows this, and it underpins their unwillingness to even begin drawing the conflict to a close. At this point, the end of the war would be existentially unmooring for the Party.

I think this is right on a philosophical level: Shared support for the war papers over all sorts of messy internal divisions within American conservatism; it isn't the unifying force that the Cold War was, since there are more right-wingers off the reservation on Iraq than there were on the Red Menace, but it's close. But politically, the Republicans need Iraq like they need a hole in the head. The Cold War was a unifying force for the Right and a political winner; the Iraq War is a unifying force that prevents the party for engaging with swing voters on foreign policy, which is supposed to be the party's bread and butter, let alone on domestic issues. It's true that if Iraq recedes in '08, issues like health care and the environment that increasingly favor the Democrats will come to the fore, but that's still better for the GOP than having those domestic issues floating around plus a disastrous occupation to contend with, which is the combination that gave us the '06 sweep. Yes, the end of the war would be existentially unmooring for the Republicans, but when your party's in serious trouble, sometimes an unmooring is exactly what you need.

Comments (7)

I'm pretty sure the GOP would be pumped to have an election dominated by Democratic proposals on health care and global warming. The war has also papered over the fact that the Dems have nothing to offer (neither do Republicans). All heat, no light.

The war has created something of a helpful stalemate to both parties: The GOP can keep mindlessly venting about national security and the Democrats can keep bashing them for it without offering anything constructive. Mindless inertia benefits both.

The Iraq War hardly defines the Republicans. They are well aware that, after the hard Iraq insurgency is defeated, the country will still need support as did Germany and Japan after WW II; the war against the jihadis will still last a long time and will need to be fought smart and hard.

It is the obsessive opponents of the war mostly on the left who have a serious problem should the insurgency be defeated, since they have staked their political future on a Bush humiliation on Iraq.

Listen carefully to Romney, Giuliani and McKain; you will find that they have plenty of policy ideas on various issues and are far from bogged down on the Iraq issue.

Another way to rephrase the argument:

The end of the Iraq War helps Republicans without hurting Democrats.

The problem is, it's a unifying force for Republican voters right now, who still approve of Bush about 70-30, and who approve of Iraq only slightly less. So you can win the primary by sayiing "I support the war in Iraq".

It would have been interesting if Chuck Hagel had run. He could have been Paul-with-sanity, a lone anti-war vote, and maybe made a run in some of the primaries.

Whether or not they need Iraq, Republicans sure as heck want Iraq.

The Cold War was a winner for Republicans? News to me. I remember reading that containment was a Democratic idea, essentially making the Cold War a policy for Democrats, since initially Republicans were torn between isolationism and rollback.

I'm puzzled over the idea that the Iraq War unifies the GOP in ways close to the Cold War - huh? How many GOP Reps and Senators would have voted last January, say, for a "precipitous" withdrawal, had President Bush decided to go that way? Haven't you written about how McCain's campaign was in part predicated on (and suffered on account of last spring) his support of the Iraq war? It seems to me a bit different - what has united at least the GOP in Congress has been opposition to the Dems' attempts to force an end to the war in ways that would be (I think) disastrous (and silly).